Warrior triptychs

1857 - 1861

 

 

Title: Gempei ô-kassen (The Battle of Yashima)

Description: Yoshitsune recovering his bow from the sea (center) at the Battle of Yashima

Publisher: Fujioka-ya Keijirô

Date: Dragon 12, January 1857

Robinson: T339

 

 

No image available

 

 

Title: Akazawa-yama yûshi sumô no zu

Description: Kawadzu Saburô Sukeyasu throwing Matano Gorô Kagehisa in their wrestling match before Yoritomo, Ôba Kagechika and others

Publisher: Sen-Kiyo of Shiba

Date: Snake 2, March 1857

Robinson: T340

Title: Chûshingura: yo-uchi hikitori no zu (The Chûshingura: Return from the Night Attack)

Description: The 47 rônin meeting a group of officials outside a mansion in snow at sunrise

Publisher: Sen-Kiyo of Shiba

Date: Snake 3, April 1857

Robinson: T340a

Title: Kusunoki Masashige wara no ningyô no tsukuri etc.

Description: Kusunoki Masashige and his men making straw dummies to trick the enemy into exhausting their arrows

Publisher: Mikawa-ya Tetsugorô

Date: Snake 3, April 1857

Robinson: T341

 

Image courtesy of Jonathan Henriksson

Title: Wada kassen: Asahina Saburô Yoshihide môyô kwairyoku no zu

Description: Asahina Saburô Yoshihide breaking down the great gate during the Wada rebellion against the Hôjô in 1213

Publisher: Jôshû-ya Jûzô

Date: Snake 4, May 1857

Robinson: T342

 

 

No image available

 

 

Title: Nitta Ashikaga kyô-gassen: shôri no shôgun wo atsumeru zu

Description: The troops of Nitta Yoshisada rallying on a hill after their victory over the Ashikaga

Publisher: Jôshû-ya Jûzô

Date: Snake 4, May 1857

Robinson: T343

 

 

No image available

 

 

Title: Kusunoki Masashige Minatogawa ô-kassen ni shôsei wo motte etc.

Description: Kusunoki Masashige rallying his men with the sounds of drum, conch shell and bell at the battle of the Minatogawa in 1336

Publisher: Jôshû-ya Jûzô

Date: Snake 4, May 1857

Robinson: T344 

Title: Takeda Uyesugi Kawanakajima ô-kassen no zu

Description: The encounter of Takeda Shingen and Uyesugi Kenshin in mid-stream at the Battle of

Kawanakajima

Publisher: Daikoku-ya Heikichi

Date: Snake 4, May 1857

Robinson: T345

Title: Shijô-nawate nite Nanke no eiyû taiteki wo etc.

Description: The last stand of the Kusunoki at Shijô-nawate under a hail of arrows in 1348: Genshû (right), Masatsura (center) and Masatomo (left)

Publisher: Sagami-ya Tôkichi (Sô-To)

Date: Snake 4, May 1857

Robinson: T346

Title: Untitled

Description: The last stand of the Kusunoki at Shijô-nawate under a hail of arrows in 1348: Masayuki (right), Koshirô Hyôgo (center) and Noda Shirô (left)

Publisher: Sagami-ya Tôkichi (Sô-To)

Date: Snake 8, September 1857

Robinson: T347

 

NOTE: This triptych and the preceding one may be placed side-by-side to form a six sheet composition:

Title: Sangokushi: Bachô Chôhi kahô seki tatakai

Description: Mounted combat between Bachô and Chôhi, lit by fires and torches, and watched by two sovereigns in their carriages

Publisher: Enshû-ya Hikobei

Date: Snake 7, September 1857

Robinson: T348

Title: Soga jû-ban-giri no zu

Description: The Soga brothers’ last fight: Gorô (center), Jurô (top left) and a tent enclosure (right)

Publisher: Yamaguchi-ya Tôbei

Date: Horse 2, March-ApriI 1858

Robinson: T349

 

 

No image available

 

 

Title: Kusunoki Ashikaga ô-kassen no zu (Picture of the battle between the Kusunoki and the

Ashikaga)

Description: Battle on the shore between the Kusunoki and the Ashikaga (probably the Minatogawa in 1336): Masashige and his men charging, led by Onchi Sakon-tarô, Sagi-no-ike Heikurô, Wada Idzumi no Kami and Hayase Sayemon

Publisher: Yamaguchi-ya Tôbei

Date: Horse 2, March-April 1858

Robinson: T350

 

NOTE: This triptych was probably designed by Kuniyoshi about 1850.

Title: Ushiwaka Kurama shugyô zu

Description: Ushiwaka Maru practicing fencing among the pine trees of Kuramayama with the tengu under the supervision of their king, Sôjô-bô.  The tengu here are completely birdlike

Publisher: Maru-ya Kyûshirô

Date: Horse 4, May-June 1858

Robinson: T351

 

NOTE: A later edition dated Cock 8, September 1861 was published by Kagi-Shô.

Title: Kusunoki no jinchû ni Sugimoto Akiyuki wo tsumorite etc.

Description: In a seated assembly Sugimoto Akiyuki receives a famous sword from Kusunoki Masashige while all present weep

Publisher: Yamamoto-ya Heikichi

Date: Horse 4, May-June 1858

Robinson: T352 

Title: Akazawa-yama ô-sumô

Description: Matano Gorô Kagehisa thrown by Kawadzu Saburô Sukechika in their sumô wrestling match before Yoritomo umpired by Ebina Gempachi

Publisher: Maru-ya Kyûshirô

Date: Horse 4, May-June 1858

Robinson: T353

Title: Ryûgûjô: Tawara Tôda Hidesato ni sanshu no tosan wo okuru

Description: Tawara Tôda Hidesato having received the Three Gifts is escorted through the waves by the Dragon King’s sea creature-retainers

Publisher: Maru-ya Kyûshirô

Date: Horse 4, May-June 1858

Robinson: T354

 

NOTE: A later edition dated Cock 8, September 1861 was published by Kagi-Shô.

Title: Akamatsu no shiro midzuzeme no zu

Description: The beleaguering of the castle of Akamatsu by water, with floating batteries, and a large look-out tower (left).  This is really Takamatsu Castle besieged by Hideyoshi in 1582.

Publisher: Idzumi-ya Ichibei

Date: Monkey 8, September-October 1860

Robinson: T355

Title: Kataki-uchi kidan Jiraiya monogatari: Sôshû Shichiri-ga-hama etc.

Description: Jiraiya and his followers, seated on the shore, watch Amame Isobei catching two miscreants, while Onikubi Kôyemon engages the youth Masajirô and the maiden Midori in combat

Publisher: Yamaguchi-ya Tôbei

Date: Cock 1, February 1861

Robinson: T356

 

NOTE: Kuniyoshi designed this triptych about 1836.  I am grateful to Ward Pieters for locating this image.

Title: Untitled

Description: Raikô’s retainers playing go, with

attempted interruptions by the Earth-Spider’s

demons

Publisher: Yamaguchi-ya Tôbei

Date: Cock 1, February 1861

Robinson: T357

Title: Miyamoto Musashi Sôshû Hakone no sanchû ni ôkami o ooku taiji shite shinmen o kijutsu o arawashite hajimete Sekiguchi ni mamiyu

Description: Miyamoto Musashi fighting off a pack of wolves in the Hakone mountains, watched by Sekiguchi Yatarô, seated smoking by a fire (right sheet)

Publisher: Ki-ya Sôjirô

Date: Cock 6, July 1861

Robinson: T358

 

I am grateful to Ward Pieters for locating this image.

‘Robinson’ refers to listing in Kuniyoshi: The Warrior-Prints by Basil William Robinson (Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY, 1982) and its unpublished supplement.

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