The 108 Heroes of the Suikoden
(Suikoden gôketsu hyaku-hachi-nin)
Published by Kaga-ya Kichiyemon in 1830 and republished by Iba-ya
Sensaburô in 1845
This series of prints is based on stories from the
semi-historical Chinese novel, Suikoden (Shuihu zhuan in Chinese).
It tells of the adventures of a band of 108 rebels who sought refuge in
the margins of Liangshan Marsh. These rebel warriors sought to protect the
poor and downtrodden, very much like Robin Hood’s band. The prints in this series are each about 14
by 10 inches (36 by 25 centimeters), a size known as ôban.
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Kohôgi Sôkô holding a scroll; Chitasei
Goyô seated with folded hands; Sôsôshô
Tôhei with a spear, grimacing; Daitô
Kwanshô with a large glaive; Kokusempû
Riki with two axes; Botsuusen
Chôsei with a bag of stones; Sôbenshô
Koyenshaku with a ribbed staff; Hekirekkwa
Shimmei with a spiked mace; and Hyôshitô
Rinchû seated with a closed fan Robinson:
S3.1 |
|
|
This print is from the
edition republished by Iba-ya Sensaburô
in 1845. Note the different
publisher’s seal in the right lower corner. |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Shinkigunshi Shubu seated with a feather fan; Chôkanko
Chintatsu seated grasping his sword; Kimmôko Yenjun seated with a
spiked mace; Waikyakko Ôyei
with hand on hip; Ichijôsei Kosanjô
(woman) with a glaive; Hakumenrôkun Teitenju with an iron club; Dakoshô
Richû seated with a pole; Shôhaô
Shûtsû with a spray of leaves; and Hakkwaja Yôshun seated with a
spear Robinson:
S3.2 |
|
|
Another state of the above
print also published by Kaga-ya Kichiyemon |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Seibokkan Kakushibun with a barbed ring pole-arm; Shûgumba Sensan with a
fancifully headed mace; Dokkwasei Kôryô breathing on the blade of a knife; Shutsudôkô Dôi drawing his
sword; Hôtenrai Ryôshin
with a large gun; Honkôshin Dômô
stooping; Kojôsô Jisen
with a large bell; Môtôsei Kômei
seated clasping his knees; and Hei-ichi (Byô-utsuchi) Sonryû with a
scythe-like weapon. Robinson:
S3.3 |
|
|
Another state of the above
print also published by Kaga-ya Kichiyemon |
|
|
A version of the above
print published in 1845 by Iba-ya Sensaburô |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Chinsanzan Kôshin with a big mallet; Kingampyô
Shion holding his sword in both hands; Sekishôgun Sekiyû with clenched
fists; Heidaichû (Byôtaichû)
Setsuyei seated with a pole and a yellow cylinder; Kendôjin Ikuhôshi with bared
chest and right arm; Shôsharan Bokushun
examining a sword; Dokkakuryô Sûjun
with a cloth bag; Shutsurinryô Sûyen
pointing at his sword; and Sômonjin Hôkyoku putting on his topcoat Robinson:
S3.4 |
|
|
Another state of the above
print also published by Kaga-ya Kichiyemon |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Shôsempû Saishin seated with an iron club; Seimenjû
Yôshi testing the edge of his sword; Sôshiko Raiô, brown-skinned,
holding his sword; Kyumonryô Shishin
half-naked and tattooed; Kwaoshô Rochishin, brown-skinned, with a long iron club; Sôbikatsu Gaihô with a dead
hare on a bamboo pole; Shingyôtaihô Taisô resting his chin on his stick; Ryôtôda
Gaichin (Ryôtôja Kaichin) adjusting his leggings; and Bizenkô
Shutô seated in contemplation Robinson:
S3.5 |
|
|
This print is from the
edition republished by Iba-ya Sensaburô
in 1845. Note the absence of the
publisher’s seal of Kaga-ya Kichiyemon
on the right edge above the artist’s signature. |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Kinsôshu Jonei with a pole and a sickle-like weapon; Shôrikô Kwayei with bow and
arrows; Senkwaji Chô-ô
wiping his sword; Ryûchitaisai Genshôji
with a net and shuttle; Rôrihakuchô Chôjun half-naked and tattooed; Kwatsuyenra
Genshôshichi with a basket of fish; Tammeijirô Genshôgo, half-naked
and tattooed, twisting a thread round his toe; Kongôryô
Rishun holding a helmet and sword; and Bokutenchô Riô with his hand to
his sword-hilt Robinson:
S3.6 |
|
|
This is another state of
the above print; however, both were published by Kaga-ya
Kichiyemon. |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Kwachôko Kyô-ô with a spear of curious design; Chûsenko
Teitokuson with a long spear and fur-trimmed hat; Tessenshi Sôsei with clasped
hands and a bow; Shômenko Shubu
smiling and holding up his hands; Kyûbiki Tosô-ô examining his sword; Mochakuten
Tosen, in profile, with a spear; Botsumemmoku Shôtei,
half-naked, feeling his shoulder; Unrikongô Sôman testing an arrow; and Shinsanshi
Shôkei in a tiger’s head helmet with a curly-headed
spear Robinson:
S3.7 |
|
|
This print is from the
edition republished by Iba-ya Sensaburô
in 1845. Note Sensaburô’s
seal on the right edge near the bottom. |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Gyokkirin Roshungi seated with an axe; Ju-unryô
Kôsonshô, an old man with a small dragon; Kyûsempô Sakuchô in a spiked
breastplate; Shameisanrô Sekishû
in black with a gong-stick; Gyôja Bushô seated with a large pearl necklace; Byôkwansaku Yôyû seated with a
pole; Botsusharan Bokkô
with folded arms and a red wig; Sekihakki Ryûtô with right shoulder and chest bare; and Rôshi Ensei, half-naked and
tattooed, with a pole surmounted by a ball Robinson: S3.8 |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Seisuishô Tanteikei in a spotted coat with frilled collar; Shinkwashô Giteikoku adjusting
his sleeve; Hyakushôshô Kantô
seated in full armor; Tekkyôshi Rakkwa
standing in full armor; Kimpyôshi Yôrin seated, shouting; Kimmôken
Dankeijû holding a coiled cord; Kwaganshunkei
Tôhi seated with his hand to the back of his head; Temmokushô Hôki seated, resting
his chin on his fan; and Maunkinshi Ôbô in a black helmet with half-mask Robinson:
S3.9 |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Konseimaô Hanzui with magically clasped hands emitting lightning; Hitendaisei Rikon leaning on
the shaft of his weapon; Tettekisen Barin seated in armor; Shô-onkô
Ryohô seated, with a spear; Hakujisso
Hakushô bending a bamboo for a bow; Saijinki Kwakusei with a spear
and weighted cord; Tetsubihaku Saifuku
seated, with a curved bamboo; Itsushikwa Saikei seated, three-quarter back view; and Hatsubinada Kôjû, half-naked,
holding up a sword Robinson:
S3.10 |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Tetsumenkômoku Haisen with a scroll; Shini Andozen, an old man with a staff; Gyokuhisho
Kindaiken wearing spectacles; Seiganko
Riun feeling the edge of his sword; Kinsempyoshi Toryu, half-naked,
with a long hammer; Sôtôki Sôsei
scaling a fish; Shisempaku Kôhotan
seated in contemplation; Tsûbiyen Kôken pointing upwards; and Seishushosei
Shôjô seated with hands clasped around his knees Robinson:
S3.11 |
|
|
Clockwise from the top: Kanchikotsuritsu Shuki testing a bow; Shô-utsuchi
Sonshin seated in helmet and striped armor; Bodaichû Kodaisô (woman)
holding up a lantern; Saimeihangwan Riryû in armor expounding from a book; Gyokubankan Môkô, left arm and
shoulder bare, in a horned helmet; Kwakuzemba Ôteiroku with a straw-wrapped fish; Kigenji
Tokô with a trident; Boyasha
Sonjirô (woman) feeling the edge of her sword; and Saiyenshi Chôsei in a helmet
covered with spikes Robinson:
S3.12 |
|
|
Another state of the above
print |
‘Robinson’ refers to listing in Kuniyoshi: The Warrior-Prints by Basil William Robinson (Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY, 1982) and its unpublished supplement.
CLICK HERE
TO RETURN TO MAIN PAGE
