Genji triptychs

 

The Tale of Genj (Genji monogatari) is the greatest novel in classical Japanese literature, and arguably, the world’s first novel.  It was written in the first decade of the eleventh century by Lady Murasaki, and relates the womanizing exploits of Prince Genji.  Most of the prints depicting Prince Genji portray a sumptuously clothed prince surrounded by beautiful women, who are also extravagantly dressed.  The individual sheets of these triptychs are each about 14 by 10 inches (36 by 25 centimeters), a size known as ôban.  I am grateful to Ward Pieters for assisting with this section.

Series: Fashionable Quartet of Flower, Bird, Wind and Moon (Jisei kwachôfûgetsu)

Robinson: 147

Title: Wind ()

Description: Prince Genji with 2 beauties in a windy garden

Date: c. 1848

Publisher: Arita-ya Seiemon

Series: Fashionable Quartet of Flower, Bird, Wind and Moon (Jisei kwachôfûgetsu)

Robinson: 147

Title: Moon ()

Description: Prince Genji with beauties on a moonlit deck

Date: c. 1848

Publisher: Arita-ya Seiemon

Series: Select Five Elements (Mitate go gyô)

Robinson: 139

Title: Wood (ki)

Description: Prince Genji entertains two beauties  disguised as Nuns under a tree in the rain

Date: c. 1850

Publisher: Sano-ya Kihei (Sanoki)

 

NOTE: Chapter 49 is titled Yadorigi, which literally means ‘mistletoe’, but may also mean ‘sheltering’.  Mistletoe is a woody plant, but the image is one of sheltering from the rain under a tree.

Series: Select Five Elements (Mitate go gyô)

Robinson: 139

Title: Fire (hi), The Fishing Fire (Kagaribi)

Description: Genji with beauties and fish; fishermen with torches in the distance

Date: c. 1850

Publisher: Sano-ya Kihei (Sanoki)

Series: Select Five Elements (Mitate go gyô)

Robinson: 139

Title: Earth (tsuchi)

Description: Genji at window

Date: c. 1850

Publisher: Sano-ya Kihei (Sanoki)

Series: Select Five Elements (Mitate go gyô)

Robinson: 139

Title: Metal (kane)

Description:

Date: c. 1850

Publisher: Sano-ya Kihei (Sanoki)

Series: Select Five Elements (Mitate go gyô)

Robinson: 139

Title: Water (mizu)

Description: Genji and two beauties watching ducks from a boat drifting on a snowy river

Date: c. 1850

Publisher: Sano-ya Kihei (Sanoki)

 

NOTE: This triptych is an allusion to chapter 51 (Ukifune) in which the lovers prince Niou and Ukifune elope by boat in the middle of winter.

Title: Boating in the Chinese Style (Jukan Funa Asobi)

Description:

Date: 1847-52

Publisher: Sumiyoshi-ya Masagorô

Series: None

Title: Genji in an Old Temple (Nisemurasaki Inaka Genji)

Description:

Date: c. 1848

Publisher:

Series: Moon, Snow, and Flowers (Getsusekka no uchi)

Robinson: Not listed

Title: Snow (Yuki)

Description:

Date: 1847-52

Publisher: Jôshûya Kinzô

‘Robinson’ indicates listing in Kuniyoshi by Basil William Robinson, 1961, Victoria and Albert Museum, London.

 

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