Children’s Games for the Eight Dispositions

(Osana asobi hachi gyô no uchi, 子供遊八行の内)

Publisher: Iga-ya Kanemon

c. 1840

 

The eight dispositions, or virtues, are based on Confucian philosophy and codified in the novel Nansô Satomi Hakkenden (南総里見八犬伝) by Takizawa Bakin.  They are humanity / benevolence, justice / righteousness, courtesy / etiquette, wisdom / intellect, loyalty / devotion, faith / trust, filial piety / respect for parents, and respect for elders / brotherhood.  This series is listed as 132 in Kuniyoshi by Basil William Robinson (Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1961).  The prints are each about 14 by 10 inches (36 by 25 centimeters), a size known as ôban.  I am grateful to Robert Pryor for his contributions to this series.

 

 

Title: Jin (, humanity or benevolencey)

Description: Children freeing caged birds while restraining the cat

 

 

Another state of the above design

 

Title: Gi (, justice or righteousness)

Description:

 

NOTE: The title in the cartouche reads Osana hachi gyô no uchi (稚八行のうち)

 

 

 

 

 

Title: Rei (, courtesy or etiquette)

Description: Small child bowing to older child

 

 

Another state without a publisher’s seal

 

Title: Chì (, wisdom or intellect)

Description: Children playing hide-a-shoe

 

 

Another state of the above design

 

Possibly another state or faded colors

 

Hanshita-e (final drawing) for the above design

 

Title: Chû (, loyalty or devotion)

Description:

 

I am grateful to Michel Ouellet for locating this image. 

 

NO IMAGE AVAILABLE

 

Title: Shin (, faith or trust)

Description:

 

 

Title: (, filial piety or respect for parents)

Description: Children reenacting one of the 24 paragons of filial piety, with

Meng Zong (Môsô, 孟宗) miraculously finding bamboo shoots in mid-winter for his mother

 

NOTE: The title cartouche reads Osana asobi hachi gyô no uchi (稚遊八行のうち)

 

 

 

NO IMAGE AVAILABLE

 

Title: Tei (, respect for elders or brotherhood)

Description:

 

 

“Robinson” refers to listing of the series in Kuniyoshi by Basil William Robinson (Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1961). 

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